What are ABC Islands? Best Cruise Lines & Things to Do
Discover the ABC Islands—Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao. Learn the best cruise lines to visit and top things to do on these Caribbean gems.
The sun-beaten destinations across the Caribbean are many; in associating islands that bear the attributes of cultural richness, untamed nature, and world-class cruise itineraries, the ABC Islands seem to display the best. Located in the southern part of the Caribbean just north of Venezuela, the ABC Islands-Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao-offer an intoxicating mix of Dutch colonial charm, South American influences, relaxing beach vibes, and much more.
All things ABC Island whether you're going for an ABC Islands cruise or just pondering begins with history, culture, things to do, food, best times to visit, and which cruise lines sail to the ABC Islands.
What are the ABC Islands?
The ABC Islands means Aruba, Bonaire, and Curacao. Since this lie just outside the storm belt, unlike many islands in this strike, they enjoy brighter days with lesser rainfall and disturbances caused by weather.
Since these are practically islands of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, they are referred to as the Dutch Caribbean. The Dutch Caribbean contrasts sharply with one another. Curaçao is a city with tropical charm; Bonaire is all about calm and nature, whereas Aruba is high energy and beach fun.
Why visit ABC Islands?
The greener, rugged Caribbean islands off the north and east are unlike the ones in the ABC group, as these islands tend to be dry, with deserts and beautiful sandy beaches that, with the dazzlingly azure waters, are often proclaimed the best in the Caribbean.
During the off-season months, they can be well-visited because of the climate being storm-free for the most part. It is also formidable for windsurfing and kiteboarding with those trade winds blowing, though.
Even more exciting-websites offer Dutch influences in architecture and cuisine. Asian restaurants offer rice plates, a wonderful mélange of spicy dishes, and shops that sell wheels of Dutch cheese upon the Dutch colonization of the Indies.
On the islands, one would very well be delighted with road-trip adventures, wildlife, snorkeling, and diving. The ABC Islands being so tiny makes it very easy to gel in all the cultural happenings in between some beach time in a day.
The “A” in the ABC Islands: Aruba
Tourist brochures are sometimes entitled "One happy Island." Mile upon mile of white sand and crystal blue waters are something Aruba truly offers for contemplation, along with the top-standards of lodging.
Among the prime activities to do in Aruba are:
- Relaxing in the sun at Eagle and Palm Beaches with the turquoise ocean making a spectacular setting.
- Visiting Negro Lakes, Arid Lands, and Caves in Arikok National Park.
- Taking a pleasant walk in the capital Oranjestad.
- Going out in the nightlife of Aruba and perhaps getting your hands dirty at some casino gaming.
The island lies in the Caribbean but looms very near South America. This in turn makes for a culture on the island quite unlike any other.
The “B” in the ABC Islands: Bonaire
Sufficing with nature and beaches with Aruba. Smallest, and the quietest among the ABC Islands, it is good for diving or snorkeling.
Things to Do in Bonaire:
- Coral reefs of Bonaire National Marine Park.
- Visit Donkey Sanctuary and Gotomeer Lake for flamingo-inspiration.
- Go wild with snapping the pink salt pans.
- Visit the cute quaint capital of Kralendijk.
Without any gigantic resorts, Bonaire is an ecotourist's go-to spot for simple relaxation.
The “C” in the ABC Islands: Curacao
Combining charm and Caribbean culture, Curacao offers sights to behold. UNESCO might hold Willemstad in high regard for its colorful hues and Dutch structures.
Things to do in Curaçao:
- Cross the Queen Emma floating bridge; it's a nickname almost unique unto itself-and stroll along Handelskade.
- Swim at Playa Knip and Cas Abao, two of the island's best beaches.
- Hike Mount Christoffel and visit Christoffel National Park.
- Try their local staple food Kanshi Yena: cheese stuffed with spices and meat.
Though ferry services from Aruba to Curaçao have ended, brief flights between the two islands still allow easy movement.
History and Culture of ABC Islands
With Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao positioned just 15 miles across the Venezuelan coastline and known as the ABC islands, there's therefore an African element next to an Indigenous one, a European one, and a Latin American one. Originally, the islands were inhabited mostly by the Arawaks, while the Spaniards came in the late 15th century with the transatlantic slave trade route. They never really bothered to enrich these islands with European civilization, for there was no gold there. As a result, in 1634, the Dutch West India Company had Curaçao, Aruba, and Bonaire captured to be used for sugar plantations and trading posts. After the abolition of slavery, the ABC islands became areas for refining Venezuelan gold.
While Aruba and Curaçao are two autonomous nations within the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Bonaire is a municipality or "public body" of the Netherlands. Consequently, Dutch is spoken on these islands of the Caribbean; you can go forth and purchase stroopwafels and other European foods!
Wildlife and Nature of ABC Islands
The vistas of the Caribbean islands are adorned by animals. Lizards, goats, snakes, some particular bats, pink flamingos, and lovely butterflies are the common species found across the three mentioned islands.
The Butterfly Farm is one of Aruba's prime attractions for some intimate observations; others would rather try their hand feeding ostriches at the Ostrich Farm. Alternatively, while visiting the Santa Cruz Donkey Sanctuary for the rehabilitation of injured wild donkeys is highly recommended, Christoffel Park is home to endangered white-tailed deer.
Colorful birds do put an infinite magical sentiment from every bird watcher here in ABC islands. So, keep your sights on yellow-headed parakeets, beautiful Venezuelan troupials, and the tiny little glittering hummingbirds for birdwatching. Coasts are also full of Ospreys, frigate birds, and brown pelicans.
Imagine a thousand sparkles of tropical fish of all shapes and colors trickling into one's eyes-while stingrays and dolphins played-fewer turtles might count as-a sight to behold! Bonaire stands as an underwater paradise with wonderful formations of coral under the safe custody of Bonaire National Marine Park.
Things to Do in ABC Islands

So, the Caribbean's ABC Islands each have their own set of appeals that provide for awe, inspiration, or amazement. Activities on an interesting spectrum include sunbathing, culture, diving, or even just soaking up a laid-back island ambiance.
Things to Do Aruba
- Eagle Beach and Palm Beach have always acquired much fame over the years in their fame for swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying a cool drink from under a palapa.
- The Airport National Park affords quite a variety- think activities from swimming in a natural lake, trekking across desert landscape, and explorations into caves holding the marvels of prehistoric art.
- Sports Activities: Windsurfing, kiteboarding, and snorkeling are the popular sports in the crystal-clear seas and stead trade winds.
- Oranjestad: Making an even more lively town scene, it lies very walkable, nice to shop, or just try a nibble of Dutch-Caribbean goodies.
- Casinos and Nightlife: Things get started at sunset, and for many remaining late in this city are poised for all the casinos, beach clubs, and bars, ready to entertain those few that do not want to call it a day.
Things to Do Bonaire
- It is such a delightful way to have a peaceful walk in nature amid mangroves protected by the island, by way of kayaking.
- Flamingos and Salt Flats: Head south to gaze at flamingo colonies and pink salt pans-very much photogenic.
- Have fun with friendly donkeys at The Donkey Sanctuary Bonaire- well worth it!
- Windsurfing at Lac Bay: One of the world's finest windsurfing spots lies at this calm but windy bay of Bonaire.
Things to Do Curacao
- Curaçao is all about culture, beauty, and Caribbeans.
- Going to Willemstad: The floating Queen Emma Bridge and pastel-colored Dutch-style buildings: one cannot just refuse beauty.
- Christoffel National Park: Discovering caves and nature or climbing Mount Christoffel to enjoy far-reaching views.
- Beach hop: Playa Knip, Playa Lagun, and Cas Abao; each has its own allure.
- Arts and museums: Local art galleries are worth checking out or heading to Kura Hulanda Museum for a bit of island history.
- Try genuine Curaçao Blue Liqueur at the distillery that makes this island's well-known libation.
Food and Drinks in ABC Islands
One must eat throughout the ABC Islands during their stint there. The islands are the stage for the flaunting of fresh ingredients-from tropical fruits to oceanic seafood-with the Dutch culinary styles meeting the brash Caribbean flavors. Here is some food you should keep your eyes open for on the islands:
- Aruba: In Aruba, many Dutch-style dinners with island variations await, from keshi yena, filled with gouda and chicken, to baking with green olives, raisins, and cashew nuts, among others. Old Cunucu House is good to try an unusual take on this traditional dish.
- Bonaire: Stay fresh with grilled fish, sometimes served with local pan bati (a sort of pancake) or funchi (cornmeal). Zeerovers is a local favorite that serves fish caught the same day and prepared fresh.
- Curaçao: This island has a name for cool blue liqueur distilled and made with the peel of a local citrus fruit called laraha-should be served cold. Is there a restaurant near the water? Perla Del Mar has shrimp risotto, kid options, and live music on Saturdays.
Best Time to Visit the ABC Islands
The steady warm weather and constant sun make the ABC Islands an alluring spot for agriculture and tourism. From December to April marks the high season of tourism while cool temperatures with hardly no rain make this an ideal period for outdoor activities and beach sitting. The islands, positioned outside the hurricane belt, thus see fewer tourists during the off-season months from May to November; however, there could be an occasional shower during these months. The ABC Islands cruise is pretty much worth it any time!

Colorful cultural celebrations are peppered all over the calendar. If you travel there in February, you will catch the last days of the Curaçao Carnival- a fabulous show of music, parades, and bright traditional costumes. Bonaire's Simadan harvest festival is held February through May, while Aruba's Dande Festival, a riot of local dancing, music, and eating, takes place at the bottom of December.
Best Cruise Lines Sailing to ABC Islands
Cruise Lines to Aruba
- Mainstream Lines like Carnival, MSC, Royal Caribbean, and Norwegian.
- Premium and Luxury lines like Windstar, Oceania, Emerald, Silversea, Seabourn, Regent Seven Seas, and Azamara.
- Alternative cruise lines like Virgin Voyages, Explora Journeys, and Star Clippers.
Cruise Lines to Bonaire
- Other cruise lines that cater to Europeans are like Costa, P&O, Ponant, and Ritz-Carlton Yacht Collection.
Cruise Lines to Curacao
- Additional cruise lines apart from already mentioned are Princess, Holland America, and Celebrity.
Tips for Visiting ABC Islands
- Currency: Bonaire and Curaçao use the Netherlands Antillean Guilder, Aruba ideally prefers the Florin; however, US dollars are generally accepted throughout the three overlapping wage zones.
- Language: English remains common; however, all it needs is a few phrases in Papiamento to make someone's day.
- Transportation: The wise choice seems to be opting for another car hire.
- Packing: Do pack light and don’t forget to pack comfortable shoes and sunscreen.
- Island-Hopping: The air mode of a ferry is better between Aruba and Curaçao and so airport road walk instead of boat.
Conclusion
The Caribbean trio of ABC islands-Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao-is described as a place for the best type of adventure, culture, and sunshine. Each has its characteristic flair: Curaçao is suited to a city soul; Bonaire-a punch of underwater heaven for divers; and Aruba-for languishing beaches and the art of solar bathing. All combined becomes one of the happiest coasts in the Caribbean, be it through air or an ABC cruise.
* Availability & prices can change frequently, please continue with the booking to check latest availability & prices.
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